Professor Trevor Robbins describes functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology, which is used to take detailed images of the functioning brain.
Transcript:
MRI works in a rather different way by detecting the conversion of oxyhemoglobin to deoxyhemoglobin and producing the so-called BOLD signal. This works more quickly than PET so that one can typically measure events over a few seconds with fMRI, which you cannot readily measure with PET. So, it has better temporal resolution than PET, but it has less chemical specificity. So, you cannot measure things like dopamine receptor function, for example, using fMRI.
Images from brain scans and new microscopy techniques are offering a strikingly clear glimpse of what’s going on underneath the bumpy surface of our skulls.
Neuroimaging facilitates the precise mapping of specific brain structures. It is important to remember, however, that specific behaviors or emotions rarely map to specific brain areas.
Bridging the gap between descriptions of human behaviors and underlying neural events has been a dream of both psychologists and neuroscientists for quite some time.